Malunga neendebe zePlastiki eziHlaziywayo

Malunga neendebe zePlastiki eziHlaziywayo
Namhlanje, njengoko ulwazi lokusingqongileyo lusanda,iikomityi zeplastiki ezihlaziyiweyongokuthe ngcembe bafumana inkoliseko kwimarike njengendawo yeemveliso zeplastiki ezilahlwayo. Nalu ulwazi oluphambili malunga neekomityi zeplastiki ezivuselelekayo:

1. Inkcazelo kunye neZixhobo
Iikomityi zeplastiki ezihlaziyiweyo zibhekisela kwabo basebenzisa izixhobo ezivuselelekayo njengezinto eziluhlaza okanye zongeze umlinganiselo othile wezinto ezivuselelekayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa. Ezi zixhobo ziquka iiplastiki ze-bio-based, i-PLA (i-polylactic acid), i-PCF (i-bamboo fiber eguquliwe), njl. ubume bendalo, ukunciphisa impembelelo kokusingqongileyo

2. Izinto eziluncedo kokusingqongileyo
Iingenelo zokusingqongileyo zeekomityi zeplastiki ezivuselelekayo zilele ekonakaleni kwazo kunye nokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Xa kuthelekiswa neeplastiki zemveli, ezi ndebe ziyakwazi ukubola ngokwemvelo emva kokuphela kobomi benkonzo, ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma yeplastiki. Ukongeza, inkqubo yokuvelisa ezinye iikomityi zeplastiki ezivuselelekayo zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kwaye inokukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza.

3. IiNdlela zeMarike
Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yabathengi kwiimveliso ezinempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo, kunye nokukhuthazwa komgaqo-nkqubo wokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezilahlayo ezingenabungane ngokwendalo, imarike yeekomityi zeplastiki ezihlaziyiweyo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2024, iikomityi zamanzi zeplastiki ezenziwe ngezinto ezinokonakala eziphilayo ziya kubalelwa malunga ne-15% yesabelo semarike.

4. Iimfuno zobuntu kunye nokulungelelanisa
Imfuno yabathengi yokuzenzela kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso iikomityi zamanzi zeplastiki nazo ziyanda, nto leyo ekhuthaze ukusungulwa kunye nophuhliso loshishino lwekomityi yamanzi yeplastiki. Ukhetho olulolwakho ngombala, ipateni kunye nokumila lubonisa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo

5. Impilo nokhuseleko
Abathengi banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kukhuseleko lokutya kunye nemiba yezempilo, kwaye abavelisi bahlala besebenzela ukuphuhlisa izinto ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokutya ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokungabi nabungozi kweemveliso. Ezinye izixhobo ezitsha nazo zineepropathi zokulwa ne-antibacterial kunye nokuchasana nongcoliseko ukubonelela ngamava okusebenzisa asempilweni kwaye akhuselekile

6. Inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe
Ukuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kweteknoloji kuye kwenza ukusebenza kweekomityi zamanzi zeplastiki ezihlaziyiweyo zisondele kwaye zisondele kwiiplastiki zendabuko ngelixa zigcina iimpawu zabo zokukhusela indalo. Umzekelo, iikomityi zamanzi zeplastiki ze-PLA ezenziwe kwizinto eziluhlaza zendalo ezifana nesitatshi sombona kunye nomgubo womthi zinezakhiwo ezibonakalayo ezikufutshane nezixhobo ze-PS zendabuko, kodwa zinokubola ngokukhawuleza zibe yi-carbon dioxide kunye namanzi phantsi koxinzelelo lokusingqongileyo ngaphandle kweentsalela ezinobungozi.

7. Inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo
Inkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo ikwangumba ophambili ekukhuthazeni ukuphuhliswa kweekomityi zamanzi zeplastiki ezivuselelekayo. Urhulumente waseTshayina uye wazisa iqela lemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikhusela indalo kwaye uye wasebenzisa izithintelo kunye nokuvalwa kweemveliso zeplastiki ezilahlwayo.

Isishwankathelo, iikomityi zamanzi zeplastiki ezihlaziyiweyo ziba ngumgaqo obalulekileyo wophuhliso kwimarike yeplastiki yekomityi yamanzi kunye neempawu zabo zokusingqongileyo, ezinempilo kunye nezikhuselekileyo, kunye nenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nemfuno yemarike. Ngokuqhubela phambili kobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphuculwa kokuqonda kwabathengi, kulindeleke ukuba iimveliso zekomityi yamanzi yeplastiki evuselelayo ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ziya kuvela kule minyaka imbalwa izayo, zibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo kwiingxaki zokusingqongileyo zehlabathi.