Njengesitya esiqhelekileyo sokufakelwa kwe-thermal, ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation yeekomityi zamanzi zensimbi engenasici yinto ebalulekileyo yokuqwalasela abathengi.Eli nqaku liza kwazisa imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ngexesha lokugcinwa kobushushu kwiibhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici kwaye lixoxe ngezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ixesha lokugcinwa kobushushu.
Njengoko abantu beqaphela ngakumbi impilo kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, iibhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici ziye zaba lukhetho oludumileyo.Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neemodeli zeebhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici zineeyantlukwano kubude bexesha ezinokugcinwa zifudumele, ezibangele ukudideka kubathengi.Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqulunqa imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe ngexesha lokufakelwa kweebhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici.
1. Isishwankathelo semigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe:
Okwangoku, i-International Organisation for Standardization (ISO) kunye neminye imibutho ehambelana nayo iye yaqulunqa imigangatho yexesha lokufakelwa kweekomityi zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici.Phakathi kwabo, i-ISO 20342: 2020 "Indlela yoVavanyo yokuSebenza kwe-Insulation yeebhotile ze-Stainless Steel Vacuum" ngumgangatho obalulekileyo.Ichaza iindlela zokuvavanya kunye nezibonakaliso zokuvavanya ukusebenza kwe-insulation yeebhotile ze-thermos, kubandakanywa nendlela yokulinganisa ixesha lokugquma.
2. Iimeko ezinempembelelo:
Ukusebenza kwexesha le-insulation kuchaphazeleka kwizinto ezininzi.Nantsi imiba embalwa ebalulekileyo:
a) Ubushushu be-ambient yangaphandle: Ubushushu be-ambient yangaphandle yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela ixesha lokugquma kweebhotile zamanzi zentsimbi.Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi anciphisa ilahleko yobushushu, andise ixesha lokugquma.
b) Ubume bekomityi kunye nemathiriyeli: Izakhiwo zangaphakathi, eziphakathi nangaphandle zekomityi yamanzi yentsimbi engenastainless kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zinefuthe elithe ngqo ekusebenzeni kobushushu bokufudumala.Ukusetyenziswa kwe-double-layer vacuum structure kunye nensimbi engenasici kunye ne-conductivity ephezulu ye-thermal kunokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation.
c) Ukusebenza kokutywinwa kwesivalo: Ukutywinwa kokutywinwa kwekomityi yamanzi yensimbi engenasici kuchaphazela ngqo ilahleko yobushushu yangaphakathi.Uyilo oluphezulu lokutywinwa kwesivalo lunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko yobushushu kwaye lwandise ixesha lokugcinwa kobushushu.
d) Iqondo lokushisa lokuqala: Ubushushu bokuqala xa ugalela amanzi ashushu kwikomityi yamanzi yensimbi engenasici iya kuchaphazela ixesha lokubamba.Ubushushu bokuqala obuphezulu buthetha ukuba kufuneka kugcinwe ubushushu obuninzi, ngoko ke ixesha lokubamba linokuba lifutshane.
Umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe wexesha lokugcinwa kobushushu kwiibhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasici zibonelela abathengi ngokubhekisele ekuncedeni ukuba bakhethe iimveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabo.Izinto ezichaphazela ixesha lokugcinwa kobushushu ziquka ubushushu be-ambient yangaphandle, ukwakheka kwekomityi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, ukusebenza kokutywinwa kwesivalo, kunye nobushushu bokuqala.Abathengi kufuneka baqwalasele le miba ngokubanzi xa bethengaiibhotile zamanzi zensimbi ezingenasicikwaye ukhethe iimveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabo.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho ukungafani phakathi kweempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye neemodeli, ngoko ke ekusetyenzisweni kwangempela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugwebe ukusebenza kwayo kwe-thermal insulation ngokusekelwe kwimiyalelo ethile yemveliso kunye novavanyo lwenjongo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-07-2023