Siphila kwixesha apho iinkxalabo zokusingqongileyo ziye zaba yeyona nto iphambili kwaye ukurisayikilisha kube yinxalenye yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Iibhotile zeplastiki, ngokukodwa, zifumene ingqwalasela eninzi ngenxa yemiphumo eyingozi kwiplanethi. Ngelixa ukurisayikilishwa kweebhotile zeplastiki kwaziwa njengento ebalulekileyo, kuye kwakho ingxoxo malunga nokuba ii-caps kufuneka zivulwe okanye zivaliwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphinda isetyenziswe. Kule bhlog, siza kuphonononga kuzo zombini ezi mbono kwaye ekugqibeleni sifumanise ukuba yeyiphi indlela ezinzileyo.
Iingxoxo zokugcina isiciko:
Abo bakhuthaza ukurisayikilishwa kweminqwazi yeplastiki kunye neebhotile bahlala bekhankanya uncedo njengesona sizathu sabo siphambili. Ukupeyinta isiciko kuphelisa imfuneko yenyathelo elongezelelweyo kwinkqubo yokurisayikilishwa. Ukongeza, amanye amaziko okurisayikilisha anetekhnoloji ephucukileyo ekwazi ukucubungula iikepusi ezinobungakanani obuncinci ngaphandle kokubangela ukuphazamiseka.
Ngaphezu koko, abaxhasi bokugcina ii-caps babonisa ukuba iibhotile zeplastiki zihlala zenziwe ngohlobo olufanayo lweplastiki njengebhotile ngokwayo. Ngoko ke, ukufakwa kwabo kwi-recycling stream akuchaphazeli umgangatho wezinto ezifunyenweyo. Ngokwenza oku, sinokufikelela kumazinga aphezulu okurisayikilisha kwaye siqinisekise ukuba iplastiki encinci iphelela kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma.
Ingxoxo yokunyusa isiciko:
Kwelinye icala lengxoxo-mpikiswano ngabo bakhuthaza ukuba kususwe iminqwazi kwiibhotile zeplastiki phambi kokuba ziphinde zisetyenziswe. Esinye sezizathu eziphambili kule ngxabano kukuba i-cap kunye nebhotile zenziwe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki. Uninzi lweebhotile zeplastiki zenziwe nge-PET (i-polyethylene terephthalate), ngelixa izivalo zabo zihlala zenziwe nge-HDPE (i-polyethylene ephezulu) okanye i-PP (i-polypropylene). Ukuxuba iindidi ngeendidi zeeplastiki ngexesha lokurisayikilisha kunokukhokelela kumgangatho ophantsi wemathiriyeli esetyenzisiweyo, nto leyo ebenza ukuba bangabi luncedo kangako ekwenzeni iimveliso ezintsha.
Omnye umba bubukhulu kunye nokumila kwesiciko, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ngexesha lokurisayikilishwa. Iminqwazi yeebhotile zeplastiki zincinci kwaye zihlala ziwela kwizixhobo zokuhlela, ziphelela kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma okanye zingcolise ezinye izinto. Ukongeza, banokuxinga koomatshini okanye kwizikrini zeclog, zithintele inkqubo yokuhlela kunye nokonakalisa izixhobo zokurisayikilisha.
Isisombululo: Ukuthobela kunye neMfundo
Ngelixa ingxoxo malunga nokuba kuthathwe i-cap okanye i-cap ngexesha lokuphinda kusetyenziswe ibhotile yeplastiki iyaqhubeka, kukho isisombululo esinokwenzeka esanelisa iimbono zombini. Undoqo yimfundo kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokulawula inkunkuma. Abathengi kufuneka bafundiswe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeplastiki kunye nokubaluleka kokulahla ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokususa iminqwazi kwaye sizibeke kumgqomo owahlukileyo wokurisayikilisha onikezelwe kwizinto ezincinci zeplastiki, sinokucutha ungcoliseko kwaye siqinisekise ukuba iibhotile kunye neekepusi zihlaziywa ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukongeza, izibonelelo zokuphinda zisetyenziswe kufuneka zityale imali kwitekhnoloji yokuhlela ekumgangatho ophezulu ukulahla izinto ezincinci zeplastiki ngaphandle kokwenza umonakalo kwisixhobo. Ngokuqhubeka siphucula izixhobo zethu zokurisayikilisha, sinokuthomalalisa imingeni eyayanyaniswa nokurisayikilisha iminqwazi yeebhotile zeplastiki.
Kwingxoxo-mpikiswano malunga nokuba kusetyenziswe kwakhona iminqwazi yeebhotile zeplastiki, isisombululo silele kwenye indawo phakathi. Ngelixa ukuvula isiciko kunokubonakala kufanelekile, kunokubeka emngciphekweni umgangatho wezinto ezihlaziyiweyo. Ngokuchasene noko, ukuvula isiciko kunokudala ezinye iingxaki kwaye kuthintele inkqubo yokuhlela. Ke ngoko, indibaniselwano yemfundo kunye nezibonelelo eziphuculweyo zokurisayikilisha zibalulekile ukubetha ulungelelwano phakathi kokulula nokuzinza. Ekugqibeleni, luxanduva lwethu oluhlangeneyo ukwenza izigqibo ezizizo malunga nezenzo zokurisayikilishwa kunye nokusebenzela iplanethi eluhlaza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-08-2023